The EUR/USD pair is exhibiting increased volatility as traders brace for key interest rate announcements from both the Federal Reserve (Fed) and the European Central Bank (ECB). After recent mixed economic data from the US, the pair has retreated from its weekly high of 1.0535, currently trading around 1.0430.
US Economic Data and the Fed Decision
Recent US economic indicators point to a potential slowdown. Consumer confidence unexpectedly dropped in January, and durable goods orders saw a sharper decline than expected in December. While core durable goods orders saw a slight increase, it was still below forecasts. This data will likely play a minor role in the Federal Reserve’s upcoming interest rate decision, scheduled for Wednesday. The market widely expects the Fed to hold rates steady at 4.50%. The focus will be on forward guidance regarding future rate cuts and the bank’s quantitative tightening program (reducing bond holdings).
ECB Decision and European Economic Outlook
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank (ECB) is also anticipated to announce its interest rate decision. Analysts predict the ECB will implement its fifth consecutive rate cut to guide the European economy towards a soft landing. This decision will be another critical factor influencing the EUR/USD pair.
Technical Analysis and Potential Price Movements
Technically, the EUR/USD pair formed an evening star candlestick pattern near its recent high, signaling a potential bearish reversal. The pair has since fallen below the 50-day moving average and a key resistance level at 1.0535, a high point last seen in December. The current price is also hovering around the Woodie pivot point.
Given the impending central bank decisions, higher-than-usual volatility is expected.
Trading Scenarios:
- Bearish Scenario: If the central bank decisions and market reactions are bearish, the pair may drop to the psychological level of 1.0300.
- Bullish Scenario: Conversely, a bullish reaction could push the pair above this week’s high of 1.0500, potentially leading to the resistance level at 1.0600.

Trading Recommendations:
For a bearish stance:
- Sell-Stop: Set a sell-stop order at 1.0400.
- Take-Profit: Set a take-profit order at 1.0300.
- Stop-Loss: Set a stop-loss order at 1.0535.
For a bullish stance:
- Buy: Buy the EUR/USD pair.
- Take-Profit: Set a take-profit order at 1.0535.
- Stop-Loss: Set a stop-loss order at 1.0350.
Key Takeaways:
- The EUR/USD pair is facing increased volatility due to upcoming Fed and ECB interest rate decisions.
- US economic data suggests a potential slowdown, which may influence the Fed’s outlook.
- The ECB is expected to continue its interest rate cut cycle.
- Technical analysis indicates potential for both bearish and bullish moves.
- Traders should approach the market with caution, taking into account both technical and fundamental factors.
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